Common Sickness Experience by Seafarers

Introduction Seaf arers both work and live in the very(prenominal) stupefy for varying lengths of time, at times away from their usual place of residence. Seafarers stays being restricted more or less to port wine towns or cities, they are therefore, at the risk of contracting morbific disease at ports of call in different countries. It piece of ass be argued come on that, with turn around times at ports of call being short-circuit at look, the risk should be considered less however, this is not the situation as demonstrated by every(prenominal) studies conducted in the recent past.It may be that other factors such as recruiting seafarers from countries where certain infectious diseases are enzootic without conducting a proper pre-recruitment medical examination, sexual behavior on board, intra-venous drug abuse on board, living in close proximity to infect carriers, use of unhygienic food and water obtained at ports of call for expenditure on board stinker still, ca use infectious diseases among international seafarers. The childbed of reducing and combating the rapid global spread of infectious diseases is no artless task.The causes are multifaceted and thought to be identified before seeking their control. Most infectious diseases are preventable but their a aetiology oftentimes lies outside the control of the wellness sector. Most of all, seafarers encountered this sickness because when they induce to the other coun pass judgment rough ring member give the gatenot resist the suffer of one country, most areas of the world costing substantial proportion of sicknesses Against this background it is without doubt that global spread of infectious diseases had exacerbated and persists as a contend to the seafarers health and overly to national health economies. 1In present day, seafarers where aware some diseases like Hepa, this diseases is danger in health of all human, hepa might came from unsporting food or something. Not also from s eafarers this is also for all concourse we should be aware dangerous diseases. Seafarers can cost sickness repayable to their emotions, they miss their families or even other they are lack of alimentation from time to time, and it has been happen the given outline above like injuries, poisons, diseases. crew members must have skills to avoid sickness of their daily lives to prevent beloved health in a right situations.2 Chapter II Discussion of Findings I. super acid forms of sickness . Injuries is a legal term for an injury to the personify, mind or emotions as opposed to an injury to property. a. Eye injuries cost an flicking sand, flying pieces of timberland and glasses. b. Head injuries is also the common sickness of seafarers like they smell a bad chemic on board ship or some they smell a chemic that is bad to their daily activities. c. Bone, joint and muscularity injuries it is the result of high force impact or stress turn joint injury if more often caused by a fulminant impact to the joint, the ligaments always became damaged as a result of a dislocation. http//en. wiki/ Personal Injuries yJames Gillay 2. Disease is an abnormal condition that stir the body of an reed organism. It is often construed as a medical condition associated with specifics symptoms and signs. d. hide disease are common for people of all ages whether you suffer with a rash, itchy skin, fungus or transmitting, skin bumps or skin tags. e. Infection disease an organisms that are capable of causing disease are called pathogens. A pathogen attacks the body infection occurs whether the infection make outs a disease.But the pathogens get past the defenses infection spreads and causes an infection disease most can be passed from individual. World health organisms supranational Medical Guide, WHO 2007) 3. toxicanting are substances that cause disturbance to organisms, usually by chemical reaction or other activity on the molecular scale, when a sufficient quanti ty is absorbed by an organisms. f. toxicant Toxic is the degree to which a substance can damage an organism. Toxicity can refer to the effect on a whole organism, such as an animal, bacterium, or plant, as well as the effect on a substructure of the organism, such as a cell (cytotoxicity) or an organ such as the liver (hepatotoxicity).By extension, the word may be metaphorically used to describe toxic effects on larger and more complex groups, such as the family unit or society at large. Toxicity Endpoints & Tests. AltTox. org. Retrieved 25 February 2012. g. Venom Venom is the general term referring to any variety of toxins1 used by certain types of animals that inject it into their victims by the sum of a bite, sting or other sharp body feature. 2 remote poison, which is ingested or inhaled, venom is usually delivered directly into the lymphatic system, where it acts faster.Graystock, ray of light Hughes, William O. H. (2011). h. Poison to gases are used in industry as chem ical reagents. The chemical reactions they can be used for are more important than their toxicity. Today, chemists try to avoid the use of poisonous gases, but it is often not possible. Examples of large-volume industrial poisonous gases are hydrogen sulfide, cracked from oil, chlorine, in diverse chemical uses and to disinfect drinking. 4 i. Food Poisoning You may sometimes become very ill with the food poisoning problems after you eat the food.Graystock, Peter Hughes, William O. H. (2011). II. Causes of Illness j. Accident An accident or mishap is an unforeseen and unintentional event or circumstance, often with lack of intention or necessity. It usually implies a generally negative outcome which may have been avoided or prevented had circumstances leading up to the accident been recognized, and acted upon, prior to its occurrence002E International labor movement Organization (ILO) k. Bacteria- constitute a large domain of prokaryotic microorganisms.Typically a few micrometres in length, bacteria have a wide regurgitate of shapes, ranging from spheres to rods and spirals. Bacteria were among the first life forms to appear on Earth, and are present in most habitats on the planet, growing in soil, water, acidic impetuous springs, radioactive waste,2 and deep in the Earths crust, as well as in organic matter and the live bodies of plants and animals, providing outstanding examples of mutualism in the digestive tracts of humans, termites and cockroaches.On February 6, 2013, scientists reported that bacteria were found living in the cold and sulky in a lake buried a half-mile deep under(a) the codswallop in Antarctica. Gorman, James (6 February 2013). 5 l. Virus is a small infectious agent that can replicate only inside the living calls of an organism, iruses can infect all type of organisms from animals, plants to bacteria and archea. Mary, Brouson M. 1994 m. Chemical Exposure can result in varying symptoms with different degress of danger mild reactio ns including buring and separate of the eyes. WHO press, 2007 III.Remediations n. First upkeep is the provision of immediate care to a victim with an injury or illness usually effected by a lay person, and performed within a limited skill range. First Aid is normally performed until the injury of illness is satisfactorily dealt with a paramedic or doctors. Insel, Paul M. and Roth, Walton T. mayfield company. 1998 o. Herbal Cure is the study and use of medicinal properties of plants. The desktop of herbal medicine is sometimes extended to include fungal and bee products, as well as minerals, shells and certain animal parts.Pharmacognosy is the study of all medicines that are derived from natural sources. Lichterman, B. L (2004) 6 p. Protection The aegis of sources, sometimes also referred to as the confidentiality of sources or in the U. S. as the reporters privilege, is a right accorded to journalists under the laws of many countries, as well as under international law. appa rently put, it means that the authorities, including the courts, cannot compel a journalist to reveal the identity of an unnamed source for a story.The right is based on a acknowledgement that without a strong guarantee of anonymity, many people would be deterred from advent forward and sharing information of public interests with journalists. As a result, problems such as corruption or crime might go unobserved and unchallenged, to the ultimate detriment of society as a whole. In infract of any such legal protections, the pervasive use of traceable electronic communications by journalists and their sources provides governments with a tool to determine the origin of information. 1 In the United States, the federal government legally contends that no such protection exists for journalists. Liptak, Adam (February 11, 2012). q. Medical assistance is a non-licensed allied health logical argument who reform administrative and clinical tasks to support the work of physicians and ot her health professionals. They preformed tasks procedures such as measuring patients vital signs, administering medications and injections, recording information in medical records keeping systems. Ventura, Florencio T. Medical First Aid